Ultra‑Sensitive MEMS Fiber‑Optic Microphone for Harsh and Remote Environments | New Jersey Institute of Technology

Ultra‑Sensitive MEMS Fiber‑Optic Microphone for Harsh and Remote Environments

Ultra‑Sensitive MEMS Fiber‑Optic Microphone for Harsh and Remote Environments (MEMS Fiber Optic Microphone, Tech ID: 06‑052)

Technology Overview: This is a micro‑electromechanical system (MEMS)–based fiber‑optic microphone designed for high‑sensitivity acoustic sensing in environments where conventional electronic microphones fail. The system converts sound‑induced vibrations into optical signals transmitted through fiber, enabling operation in electromagnetically noisy, high‑temperature, or corrosive environments. Its compact MEMS architecture allows for precise detection of acoustic pressure with minimal signal distortion and immunity to electromagnetic interference. The fiber‑optic design also enables remote sensing over long distances without signal degradation, making it suitable for distributed and embedded monitoring applications.

Industry Pain Point: Traditional microphones suffer from electromagnetic interference, limited durability, and performance degradation in extreme or hazardous environments.

NJIT Solution: This technology delivers optically transmitted acoustic sensing with MEMS‑level sensitivity, enabling reliable sound detection in settings inaccessible to conventional sensors.

Key Features & Advantages

  • Immune to electromagnetic interference
  • High sensitivity in compact MEMS form factor
  • Operates in high‑temperature and harsh environments
  • Enables long‑distance, remote acoustic sensing

Development Stage: TRL 5–6 – Functional prototypes demonstrated in relevant environments.

Target Markets

  • Aerospace and defense sensing
  • Industrial process monitoring
  • Infrastructure and environmental acoustic monitoring

Market Opportunity

  • Global acoustic sensing & microphones market (2026): ~$3.5B
  • CAGR: ~8–9%
  • Projected market size (2035): ~$7–8B

Commercial & IP Details

Inventors: Ken Chin, Guan‑Hua Feng, Harry Roman

Patent Information:
Category(s):
Computing, Communications & Photonics
For Information, Contact:
Ikechukwu Nwabufo
IP Licensing & Marketing Manager
in49@njit.edu
Inventors:
Ken Chin
Guan-Hua Feng
Harry Roman
Yan Sun
Keywords:
Aerospace
Defense
Environmental Management
Environmental Systems
Monitor
Patent Issued
Sensor